ALLY – Te Hangarau Whakapaipai COG Ārahi ā-Māui i Haina: Te Tātari Rautaki o te Whakakore Waro Ahumahi

I roto i ngā whenua ahumahi whānui o te raki o Haina, kua roa ngā atarangi teitei o ngā whare hanga kōka hei tohu mō te whakaputanga ōhanga, engari he taumaha hoki ngā wero taiao. I te pō e heke ana ki runga i tētahi pokapū hanga rino noa, ko te kanapa karaka o ngā oumu kōka e whakaata ana i tētahi āhuatanga tawhito: te whakaputanga nui o te Hau Oumu Kōka (COG) hei hua taha. I ngā wā o mua, ko te nuinga o tēnei hau i mura, i hua ake ai he tukunga waro nui, i whakamahia rānei hei wahie iti te kounga.

I ēnei rā, kei te huri haere te kōrero. Nā te hiahia nui o te ao mō te whakawhiti pūngao kua hurihia tēnei "para ahumahi" hei taonga rautaki mō te hanga hauwai. Kei te ngākau o tēnei huringa ko teTe Hangarau Whakapaipai COG Ārahi o te Ao kei te heke mai i Haina, he auahatanga nui e hono ana i te āputa i waenga i te umanga taumaha tuku iho me te heke mai kore-waro. Mā te tango i te hauwai parakore teitei mai i ngā ranunga hau matatini, ka aro atu tēnei hangarau ki te mamae nui o te umanga o te moumou rauemi, me te whakarato hoki i tētahi puna wahie pumau, ā-rohe mō te ōhanga hauwai e puta ake ana, inā koa i roto i ngā rāngai maitai me te matū.

Te Huringa Ao ki te Whakakore Waro i te Ahumahi me te Whakaurunga Hauwai

Kei te tū te rāngai ahumahi o te ao i tētahi huarahi whakawhiti, e whakatere ana i te whakawhiti uaua mai i te whakawhirinaki ki te wahie pūngao ki ngā pūnaha pūngao tauwhiro. Kua whakaohokia e ngā whakaaetanga āhuarangi o te ao tētahi nekehanga puta noa i te ao ki te tango waro, me te arotahi motuhake ki ngā rāngai "uaua ki te whakaiti" pērā i te hanga maitai, te kawe waka taumaha, me te tukatuka matū. I roto i tēnei horopaki, kua puta te hauwai hei kaikawe pūngao tino nui. Kua angitu a Ūropi me Amerika Te Raki i roto i te hauwai matomato, engari ko te wero tonu ko te utu me te tauine o te whakaputanga.

Ko Haina, te kaihanga rino me te kōka nui rawa atu o te ao, kei a ia tētahi tūranga motuhake i roto i tēnei huarahi o te ao. Ko ngā whāinga "Carbon Rua" a te kāwanatanga o Haina—te whakanui ake i ngā tukunga waro i te tau 2030 me te whakatutuki i te kore waro i te tau 2060—kua nui te pēhanga ki ngā ahumahi tuku iho kia auaha. Ko te pakanga matua o te ahumahi ehara i te mea ko te whakaiti noa i ngā tukunga, engari ko te mahi i tēnei i roto i tētahi huarahi e whai hua ana ki te taha ōhanga. Ko te purenga COG he otinga whai hua me te pānga nui. Mā te whakamahine i te hau whai hauwai kua puta i te tukanga kōka, ka taea e ngā ahumahi te whakaiti i ō rātou tapuwae waro me te kore e tatari kia pakari te hanganga katoa o te electrolysis. Ko tēnei arotahi ā-rohe e hangai ana ki ngā mahi a te ao ki te whakanui ake i te whai huatanga o ngā rauemi, ā, he pou tokomanawa hoki mō te haumarutanga pūngao rautaki a Haina.

Ngā Painga Matua o te Whakamaarama COG i te Ao Pūngao Hou

He mahi uaua te tukanga o te huri i te hau oumu kōka mata ki te hauwai-pūtau-wahie, me te tango i ngā poke matatini pērā i te tā, te naphthalene, te haukini, me te whanariki waro. Kua neke te whanaketanga o te purenga o ngā niho ki te whai huatanga teitei ake me te iti ake o te whakapaunga pūngao. Kei te whakamahi ngā pūnaha hou i te hangarau Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) matatau, e āhei ai te wehenga whiriwhiri o te hauwai i ngā pēhanga rerekē. Ko tēnei hangarau purenga niho motuhake i roto iCKua whakatikatikaina a Hina kia eke ki ngā taumata parakore neke atu i te 99.999%, e tutuki ai ngā whakaritenga pakari o te umanga waka pūtau wahie hauwai (HCV).

Ko tētahi o ngā āhuatanga tino hira o ngā pūnaha purenga waro hou ko tōna ngāwari ki te urutau ki ngā hanganga hau whāngai e rerekē ana. Kāore i te tino pumau ngā tukanga ahumahi; ka rerekē te kounga o te COG mata i runga i ngā momo waro me ngā pāmahana oumu. Inaianei ka whakauruhia e ngā waeine purenga matatau ngā pūnaha whakahaere atamai e aroturuki ana i te rerenga hau i te wā tūturu, e whakarerekē ana i ngā huringa mimiti kia mau tonu ai te kounga putanga. Hei tāpiri, ko te whakaurunga o te purenga maha-wāhanga—tae atu ki te maimoatanga-mua, te whakakorenga whanariki pai, me ngā wāhanga PSA whakamutunga—ka whakarite kia whakanuia te ora o te whakakorikori me te mimiti, ka whakaiti i te utu katoa o te mana mō ngā kaiwhakahaere ahumahi. Ko tēnei pakari hangarau i roto i te purenga waro te mea e āhei ai ngā mira maitai nui ki te neke ki ngā pokapū hiko, e whakarato ana i te hauwai ma mō ā rātou ake waka kawe waka, mō ngā mākete hiko ā-rohe rānei.

Tātari Rautaki: Te Whakauru i te Hangarau mō te Whakakorenga Waro Hōhonu

Ehara te tango waro i te otinga hua kotahi, engari he mahi rautaki whānui. Hei tino pā ki te whenua ahumahi, me titiro te purenga o ngā taputapu hei wāhanga o tētahi pūnaha whānui o te whakahaere pūngao. Ehara i te mea ko te tango hauwai anake te kaupapa, engari ko tōna pēhitanga, te rokiroki, me te whakamahinga ā-muri. Ko tētahi huarahi whānui ki te ratonga ahumahi kei roto ko te huringa katoa o te kaupapa—mai i te hoahoa hangarau tuatahi me te hanga ki te whakatūnga me te tautoko hangarau mō te wā roa. Mā te tuku i tētahi huinga otinga hauwai katoa, tae atu ki te hikohiko wai me te hurihanga methanol-ki-hauwai me te purenga taputapu, ka taea e ngā kaiwhakarato hangarau te āwhina i ngā umanga ki te whakarite i tā rātou ranunga pūngao i runga i ngā rauemi ā-rohe e wātea ana.

E whakaatu ana ngā rangahau take ahumahi angitu puta noa i Haina i te whai huatanga o tēnei rautaki whakauru. Hei tauira, kua angitu ngā rōpū matū nui ki te whakatinana i ngā waeine purenga e tukatuka ana i ngā rau mano mita pūtoru o te hau ia hāora, e whakarato ana i te rauemi mata mō te hanga haukini, te hauwai parakore teitei rānei mō te hanga hikohiko. E whakaatu ana ēnei kaupapa ehara te purenga cog i te mehua ture taiao anake engari he tukanga ahumahi tāpiri uara. Ina honoa ki ngā ratonga EPC ngaio (Hangarau, Hoko, me te Hanga) me ngā hoahoa skid-mounted modular, ka taea te whakatinana tere i ēnei hangarau, ka taea ai e ngā kamupene te whakatutuki i ā rātou whāinga pumau i roto i ngā matapihi ture kuiti.

Te Arataki i te Ara ki tētahi Ao Hauwai Tauwhiro

Ko te haerenga ki tētahi ōhanga e ahu mai ana i te hauwai me whai i te ranunga o ngā wheako ahumahi hōhonu me ngā rangahau matatau. Ko Ally Hydrogen Energy, he umanga hangarau-teitei ā-motu kei te Rohe Hangarau-teitei o Chengdu, kua 25 tau e noho ana i mua i tēnei kaupapa. I mua ko Ally Hi-Tech te ingoa, kua whanake te kamupene hei kaiārahi i roto i te umanga whakaputa hauwai o Haina, e aro ana ki te rangahau, te whakawhanake, me te whakatairanga mākete o ngā otinga pūngao matatau. Me te hītori roa o te mahi ki ngā kamupene nunui o te ao me te motu pērā i a Sinopec, PetroChina, Air Liquide, me Linde, kua whakatū te kamupene i a ia anō hei kaiwhakarato whai tohu mō ngā kamupene o te ao.

Mā te arotahi ki te whakamahinga mahi o te hangarau, kua whakawhānui ake a Ally i tana whānuitanga mai i te purenga matua ki te mekameka uara hauwai katoa. Nā tā rātou whakapau kaha ki te kounga me te ratonga kua whakatairanga i ngā hononga mahi roa puta noa i te ao, tae atu ki ngā mahi tahi me Plug Power i te Hononga o Amerika me Iwatani i Hapani. I te mea e whakatata atu ana te ao ki ana whāinga kore waro, ko te tūranga o ngā kaiwhakarato motuhake ki te tuku hangarau purenga cog pakari, whai hua, me te tauine i roto iCKa nui haere te hiranga o Hina. Mā te tātari rautaki me te hiranga hangarau, ehara i te mea he mea ka taea noa te whakawhiti mai i ngā hua taha ahumahi tuku iho ki te pūngao ma—he mea e tupu haere ana.

Mō ētahi atu kōrero mō ALLYs ngā otinga hauwai me ngāngā ratonga, tēnā koatoro atu:https://www.ally-hydrogen.com/